The state Chhattisgarh has many ancient monuments, rare wildlife, exquisitely carved temples
, buddhist sites, palaces, water falls, caves, rock paintings and hill plateaus. Most of these sites are untouched and unexplored and offer a unique and alternate experience
Critically contemplating why this place was never in my bucket list like many others around me, I am listing down some of the unique highlights of this state which will give anyone a reason to visit this state.
Tribal Tourism - Among the very few destinations in the world, Chhattisgarh still boasts of its tribes that are well preserved since centuries. Bastar is the land of tribes in Chhattisgarh. About 70% of the total population of Bastar comprises tribals, which is 26.76% of the total tribal population of Chhattishgarh. The major tribes of the Bastar region are the Gond, Maria, Bhatra ,Muriya, Halba,Dhuruva.
The tribes of Bastar region are known for their unique and distinctive tribal culture and heritage. Each tribal group in Bastar has their own distinct culture and enjoys their own unique traditional living styles. Each tribe has developed its own dialects and differs from each other in their costume, eating habits, customs, traditions and even worships different form of god and goddess.
The Bastar Dussehra is the most famous festival of the region. A walk through the tribal haat will give one a detailed insight into the norms of tribal civilization at its best. While strolling this haat one should try local alcohol called mahua (the local version of butter milk), the bamboo shoot and the very famous and nasty cock fights.
If got any local contacts one can also visit any tribal village, spend a day there in a local household, have a taste of their local cuisine.
Local arts and crafts - The state is a never ending resource of age old traditional skills that comes in all forms – be it tribal painting, textile (kosa silk) weaving, bell metal artifacts, coin jewellery or terracotta pottery making. The tribals of Bastar were also amongst the earliest to work with metal and have expertise in making beautiful figurines of tribal gods, votive animals, oil lamps, carts and animals. The Bastar district specializes in the preparation of items from the Dhokra Handicraft & bell metal handicraft and wooden craft. An area where Handicraft is most widely practiced in Bastar is Kondagaon.
Dense jungle & waterfalls - Chhattisgarh has 41.33% of its area under forests and is one of the richest bio-diversity areas in the country. There are 3 National Parks and as many as 11 wildlife sanctuaries in Chhattisgarh The Kanger Valley National Park based in Bastar has amazing wilderness and rich biodiversity. This park has some amazing falls like Teerathgarh fall, some natural caves like 330 meters long Kutumsar Cave & Kailash cave. These caves are pitch-dark, enclosing stalactite formation of the Shiva Lingam.The horse-shoe shaped Chitrakoot fall is the largest waterfall in India and located in Bastar district. A safari ride in Baranawapara sanctuary is also recommended.
Archaeological sites - Chhattisgarh is full of archaeological structures that are thousands of years old. Sirpur is a place where lot of recent discoveries has been made by archaeologists related to Buddhism and Hindu religion. The beauty of Sirpur has beckoned the presence of His Holiness Dalai Lama too in March 2013. He quoted that he felt eternal peace in Sirpur and would love to meditate here. In January 2014, the Dalai Lama meditated at the ‘Chanda Dai caves’ near Sirpur. These hills are located around 17 km from Sirpur and house more than 15 caves. According to the Archaeological experts, Nagarjuna, who is considered the most prominent Buddhist philosophers after Lord Budha, had meditated in these caves somewhere between first and second century.
There are number of places in and around Raigarh & Kanker where you can find many Cave Paintings and Rock Paintings of Pre-Historic ages and most of those are as old as Palaeolithic ages. The paintings are almost unexplored and little exposed to the world.There are several beliefs among locals in these villages. While few worship the paintings, others narrate stories they have heard from ancestors about people landed from sky and taught their ancestors about the importance of nature, animals and many more with these drawings & paintings.
Heritage Homestay - In Chattisgarh one can treat himself with royal luxury in Kanker which is near to Bastar. Home to the famous Kanker palace in which lives the royal family, this colonial style architecture is open for a heritage homestay. Here one can have home like conversation with prince & princess of the family, also have grand meal of the royal kitchen served in common dining room. Kawardha palace which is near to kanha National Park is also another option for heritage homestay.
The places which I have covered in my recent trips of Chhattisgarh is very less of all the places and things which I have mentioned above. As of now I will start my travel experiences from the places which I have seen & experienced and will update accordingly as I visit new places.
Chapter – 1 Bastar
Day - 1
My trip to Bastar was 3D/2N affair. My plan was to stay first night in Jagdalpur (Resort – Naman Bastar) and second night near Chitrakote fall (Resort – Dandami Resort, Govt Property). The distance from Bhilai to Jagdalpur was approx 300 kms and we (me, my wife & my 3 yr old kid) covered this distance in approx 6.5 hrs. We travelled by our car and the road condition was more or less good. We reached Jagdalpur by 2.00 PM, checked into resort, after having lunch and some rest we were ready to explore this place. My first target was to visit tribal haat. Tribal haat is held once in a week at different locations (villages) like Tokapal, Dharba, Lohandiguda, Jagdalpur markets. All places have different days to held the haat. The day i reached jagdalpur it was Sunday, so on that day haat was held in jagdalpur itself.
The problem was that I was not knowing any local person who can guide me through the route and haat. So I contacted resort manager and requested him to provide me a guide, which he obliged immediately. But he told me that haat closing time is 4.00 PM which I was totally unaware of. It was already 3.15 PM, so we rushed to the place, but when we reached there most of the people have gone. The guide told me that these people are coming from different villages which are far from Jagdalpur so they have to pack it earlier. I enquired on Monday i.e. tomorrow in which village the haat is held, then the guide told that tomorrow haat will be held in a village called tokapal which is enroute to kanger valley national park where we were scheduled to go tomorrow as per itinerary. Since it fitted in our scheme of things, we included tokapal in our tomorrow’s itinerary.
Our next destination was Bastar palace where the royal family still lives. The Bastar Palace located in Jagdalpur is a historical monument which has an impressive art and architectural work with exquisite carvings and engravings on walls and ceilings. Bastar Palace was built by the rulers of Bastar and speaks of many legends of gallantry and heroism of these kings. This palace is only partially open for tourist, but during dussehra the whole palace is open for everybody. We also visited Danteshwari devi temple near bastar palace.
Bastar Palace
Inside Palace, only one room was open for tourist
Our next destination was Anthropological Museum. The Anthropological Museum provides a valuable insight into the history, culture, and lifestyle of the various tribes of Bastar. But after reaching there we found that it’s closed as it was Sunday. Then we thought of going to Chhattisgarh state emporium workshop campus but came to know that it was also closed due to Sunday. Look like it was not our day. Totally frustrated, we came back to our resort, as we have nothing much left to do today.
Resort - Naman Bastar
My daughter - Mohi
Day - 2
Today we had planned for Kanger Valley National Park. It was approx 50 kms from the resort. Roads were in excellent condition. Here our point of interest was Tirathgarh Fall. Kutumsar cave & Kailash Cave was closed due to monsoon. So we planned to go to Dantewara for visiting Danteshwari temple. The Danteshwari Temple is an ancient temple of Devi Danteshwari and is said to be one of the 52 sacred Shakti peethas of the Hindu Mythology. The problem with Dantewara is that it is naxal infected area and I was reluctant to go there. But the day we reached Jagdalpur, in evening we met a family in resort who went to Dantewara that day and according to them it was perfectly safe to go to temple. This was confirmed by resort manager also. So I included it in itinerary. It was 90 kms from Jagdalpur and tirathgarh fall was in between.
Entrance of the park
For seeing the fall one has to take the ticket here
Ticket counter
First view of the fall
The majestic Tirathgarh fall
Never seen such a huge fall before
It was magical, only us and nature
Returning back
In between
We had spend good amount of time here, which resulted in delay for other places. We decided to skip dantewara, as we have to checkout from resort by noon and go to Chitrakote fall also. On returning I have enquired about tokapal village for tribal market visit. I was unsuccessful in locating the place. I think you should have local contacts if you want to visit the tribes. Anyway , I would better leave it for my next trip. This time there was too much on my platter , I had planned many things to visit in two days which was not possible. Came back to resort , had lunch and after some rest checked out. First thing we did was we went to Anthropological museum.
Inside the museum, all photos taken by mobile
Bell metal artifacts
Wrought iron artifacts
After the visit to this wonderful museum we headed to our new destination, Chitrakote fall which was approx 30 kms from jagdalpur. We had booked Dandami Resort for our night stay which is the property of Chhattisgarh Tourism, situated just next to the fall.
This fall is also called the niagara fall of India, also the widest fall of India
The opposite side of the fall
Some wooden craft being sold
Photo taken of the fall from the balcony of our room at night
Balcony shot
Day- 3
Next morning we went down the river bed
Morning shot
Water Water everywhere
By this our trip concluded. After breakfast we checked out from the resort and headed back to bhilai. In between we stopped at kondagaon for purchasing of some crafts . One can also see how the crafts are made here. I have seen very little of what this place has to offer, you need at least 1 week time to see and know all the places and culture. Very soon I will be visiting again to this place, I think during dussehra with more time and with local contacts.